IGBTs Open-Circuit Faults Diagnostic Methods for the Voltage Inverter Fed Induction Motor Drives
نویسنده
چکیده
In this paper an effectiveness of IGBTs open-circuit faults diagnostic methods, that are based on vector hodographs analysis, for the twolevel three-phase voltage inverter fed induction motor drive, are investigated. In accordance with the research, whose chosen results have been presented in this work, two diagnostic techniques have been validated experimentally in the direct rotor field oriented control as well as direct torque control induction motor drive. The conducted study has a comparative dimension and aims to assess the effectiveness, robustness against false alarms and speed of the fault diagnosis of the algorithms based on a rotor or stator flux estimation, depending on the control structure, or method that takes into consideration a reference voltage vector of the inverter. Additionally, simplified implementation schemes of the diagnostic systems have been presented. Streszczenie. W artykule zweryfikowano skuteczność działania metod diagnostyki uszkodzeń polegających na braku przewodzenia prądu tranzystorów w dwupoziomowym, trójfazowym falowniku napięcia zasilającym napęd z silnikiem indukcyjnym. Prezentowane algorytmy zostały oparte na analizie hodografów wybranych zmiennych stanu napędu w układzie bezpośredniego sterowania polowo zorientowanego ze strumieniem wirnika oraz bezpośredniego sterowania momentem elektromagnetycznym. Celem przeprowadzonych badań, które mają charakter porównawczy, jest weryfikacja skuteczności diagnozy, odporności na generowanie fałszywych alarmów oraz szybkości lokalizacji nieprawidłowo funkcjonujących tranzystorów, w przypadku analizowanych metod diagnostycznych, opartych na estymowanym strumieniu wirnika bądź stojana oraz algorytmu, w którym jest wykorzystywany wektora zadanego napięcia falownika. W artykule zaprezentowano również proste metody realizacji praktycznej systemów diagnostyki awarii tranzystorów. (Metody diagnostyki uszkodzeń polegających na braku przewodzenia prądu tranzystorów IGBT w napędach z silnikiem indukcyjnym zasilanym z falownika napięcia).
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تاریخ انتشار 2016